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Sanjad-Sakati syndrome
Sanjad-Sakati syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive genetic condition seen in offspring of Middle Eastern origin. It was first described in Saudi Arabia, but has been seen in Qatari, Kuwaiti, Omani and other children from the Middle East as well as elsewhere. The condition is caused by mutations or deletions in the TBCE gene of Chromosome No.1.
The condition is characterised by a triad of growth and mental retardation, hypoparathyroidism and dysmorphism.
==Introduction==
First reported from Saudi Arabia in 1988, Sanjad-Sakati syndrome, also known as ''Hypoparathyroidism-Retardation-Dysmorphism (HRD) syndrome'', or less commonly as the ''Middle East syndrome'', is a very rare genetically inherited disorder seen in the Middle East and children of Middle Eastern origin elsewhere in the world.
Children born with this disorder have a clinical triad of hypoparathyroidism, physical and mental retardation and typical facies. The disorder is inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion.
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